Step 1: Download ionCube Loader
You can download the latest ionCube loader from the official website. Copy the link from the packages and download it to your server using wget.
sudo wget http://downloads3.ioncube.com/loader_downloads/ioncube_loaders_lin_x86-64.tar.gz
This will download the latest version of ionCube loader.
Once downloaded extract it to /usr/local directory using the following command.
sudo tar xzf ioncube_loaders_lin_x86-64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
Delete the downloaded file.
sudo rm -rf ioncube_loaders_lin_x86-64.tar.gz
Step 2: Install IonCube Loader
Here you will see how to install this extension for PHP 7.4. If you see the extracted files you can see the loaders for each PHP version.
ls /usr/local/ioncube
You will see something similar to this.
. . . ioncube_loader_lin_7.4.so ioncube_loader_lin_7.4_ts.so . . .
This is the file that needs to be added to your php.ini.
Installation for PHP with Apache
For Apache the php.ini is located here /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini.
Open your php.ini file using the following command.
sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini
Add the following line to the bottom of the file.
zend_extension = /usr/local/ioncube/ioncube_loader_lin_7.4.so
Hit CTRL+X followed by Y and Enter to save and exit the file.
Restart Apache for the changes to take effect.
sudo service apache2 restart
Installation for PHP-FPM with Nginx
For PHP-FPM the php.ini is located here /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini.
Open your php.ini file using the following command.
sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini
Add the following line to the bottom of the file.
zend_extension = /usr/local/ioncube/ioncube_loader_lin_7.4.so
Hit CTRL+X followed by Y and Enter to save and exit the file.
Restart PHP-FPM for the changes to take effect.
sudo service php7.4-fpm restart
Installation for PHP-CLI
For PHP-FPM the php.ini is located here /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini.
Open your php.ini file using the following command.
sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini
Add the following line to the bottom of the file.
zend_extension = /usr/local/ioncube/ioncube_loader_lin_7.4.so
Hit CTRL+X followed by Y and Enter to save and exit the file.
Now if you check the installed PHP version from your command line interface, you will see PHP is loaded with IonCube loader.
PHP 7.4.3 (cli) (built: Oct 6 2020 15:47:56) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies with the ionCube PHP Loader + ionCube24 v10.4.5, Copyright (c) 2002-2020, by ionCube Ltd. with Zend OPcache v7.4.3, Copyright (c), by Zend Technologies
Conclusion
Now you have learned how to install IonCube Loader on Ubuntu/Debian and configure it for Apache or Nginx or CLI.
Thanks for your time. If you face any problem or any feedback, please leave a comment below.
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